![]() These definitions apply to a window when looking at it from the exterior ("from curb" or FC). FCR is a right-handed window with the hinges on the right and the locking mechanism on the left. The hinging of casement windows is referred to using the following abbreviations: FCL refers to a left-handed window, where the hinges are located on the left and the locking mechanism is on the right. Often, the glass panes are set in a rabbeted frame and sealed with beveled putty or glazing compound to secure the glass. A crank, stay, or friction hinge is necessary when the window opens outward, to hold the window in position despite wind. They are sometimes opened with a crank, lever, or cam handle, which is placed around hand height or at the bottom and serves as a window lock. Variants of casement windows are still the norm in many European countries. The windows were covered by functional exterior shutters, which opened outward. ![]() These casement windows usually were hinged on the side, and opened inward.īy the start of the Victorian era, opening casements and frames were constructed from timber in their entirety. They were usually metal with leaded glass, which refers to glass panes held in place with strips of lead called cames (leaded glass should not be confused with lead glass, which refers to the manufacture of the glass itself). Throughout Britain and Ireland, casement windows were common before the sash window was introduced. Overview Hinged at the top: awning window Windows hinged at the top are referred to as awning windows, and ones hinged at the bottom are called hoppers. Casement windows are often held open using a casement stay. They are used singly or in pairs within a common frame, in which case they are hinged on the outside. Window that is attached to its frame by one or more hinges Casement window, with latticed lightsĪ casement window is a window that is attached to its frame by one or more hinges at the side.
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